Howto setting IP Address on Ubuntu Linux

One of my computer using Linux. Linux that i use is Ubuntu Server. Because i want to learn how to install, configure and manage Linux Server. And I think Ubuntu Server is easy to use.

After install, first thing that I do is setting the network, because i have not set it yet. On terminal or shell, first i have to check which eth that i used,

dmesg | grep eth

It wil show which eth is up. And in my computer because there is only one ethernet card so its name is eth0. Then i open the file configuration

sudo nano /etc/network/interfaces

Above command meaning is as a root i open file interfaces using nano to edit the text inside. In text editor, nano, i include several text below thi

auto lo

iface lo inet loopback

The text that i include are

auto eth0

iface eth0 inet static

address 192.168.0.1

netmask 255.255.255.0

gateway 192.168.0.254

Then i save with shortcut Ctrl+O and exit with shortcut Ctrl+X, back to the console. The configuration meaning are i use static ip address, if you use dhcp, you can change static to dhcp. IP address computer is 192.168.0.1, subnetmask 255.255.255.0, gateway 192.168.0.254.

The last step that should I do is restart network using command

sudo /etc/init.d/networking restart

And finish.


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